Horticulture Magazine

25 Bold Flowers For Extraordinary Planters

daffoldils flowering from a timber planter
By CHRIS LEE
Chris Lee, MA - Gardening Writer

Chris is a gardening writer and nature enthusiast. He graduated from Oxford Brookes University in 2022 with an MA in Psychology. Chris works with the Leeds Green Action Society, helping their food cooperative by growing various fruit and vegetables on their two allotments in Hyde Park, Leeds.

/ Updated June 5th, 2023
Reviewed By COLIN SKELLY

Colin is a Horticulturist and Horticultural Consultant with experience in a range of practical and managerial roles across heritage, commercial and public horticulture. He holds the Royal Horticultural Society’s Master of Horticulture award and has a particular interest in horticultural ecology and naturalistic planting for habitat and climate resilience.

/ Meets Our Editorial Guidelines

What do you want from a planter?

When we’re planning ours, we look for bold and bright colours, appealing shapes, and consistent, predictable flowering.

The visual interest provided by a planter can make or break an outdoor space, so it’s essential to choose the right plants for the job.

In this guide, I’ll run through 25 of the best plants for containers in UK gardens.

I’ll give you a bit of information about what each plant looks like, how you can expect it to behave, and how to take the best care of it.

various plants, gardening gloves and a trowel sat in a wooden planter

After reading, you should be confident enough to design your very first planters or suitably inspired to rejuvenate your existing ones.

Let’s get cracking.

1) Busy Lizzie

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Impatiens wallerina
  • PLANT TYPE: ANNUAL / BIENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H1C
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘SUPER ELFIN’ SERIES
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL / PART SHADE

You probably know this plant as Busy Lizzy, and while its bold pink flowers are immediately recognisable, you can expect to see a spectrum of exciting colours in its palette.

This plant will reach its maximum spread of about 50cm squared in 1-2 years, making it an excellent choice for planters both in terms of size and timeframe.

It’s evergreen, but will only flower in late spring and summer.

For best results grow in full or partial shade, facing anywhere but north.

If you water regularly and allow the soil to drain, Buzy Lizzies will reward you with bright and beautiful blooms.

2) Clematis

  • PLANT TYPE: CLIMBER
  • HARDINESS RATING: VARIES
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘CEZANNE’, ‘COUNTESS OF WESSEX’, ‘BURMA STAR’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: VARIES

There are a lot of clematis varieties, but in recent years, compact cultivars have been developed that are ideal for planters.

As a starting point, I’d recommend C. ‘Countess of Wessex’, ‘Cezanne’ or ‘Burma Star’.

Purple clematis 'Cezanne' in a country garden
C. ‘Cezanne’

Because we’ve given so many potential Clematis cultivars, we won’t give full growing and care tips for each.

What we will say is that this flower is renowned for being generally easy to grow and take care of and that with proper research, it’s possible to choose Clematis varieties that, between them, will flower year-round.

3) Japanese Pieris

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Pieris japonica
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: BLUSH
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

There are a few varieties of Pieris japonica to choose from, but all feature incredible bursts of white flowers that will cascade over planter edges.

They’re a great way to decorate container boundaries and they can add a new colour to the lower part of your design.

This plant likes full sun or partial shade, so take care if you’re incorporating it into a planter with shade-loving friends.

With a hardiness rating of H5, this plant will survive even the harshest British winter.

It likes well-drained soil, an east or west-facing aspect, and shelter from the wind.

4) Siberian Dogwood

white flowers of Cornus alba 'Sibirica'
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Cornus alba
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H7
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘ELEGANTISSIMA’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

You may see this striking little guy, called red-barked Dogwood, which is a not-particularly-cryptic nod to its incredible red bark.

If you’re looking for something to catch the eye and throw in a splash of bold, captivating colour, we can’t think of many things better than a dogwood shrub.

Red will play off of pretty much any other colour in your container’s palette, either as a small cluster or a big backdrop.

This plant is incredibly hardy, holding its own down to at least -20°C.

It likes full sun or partial shade and can tolerate any aspect.

5) Japanese Skimmia

flowering Skimmia Japonica Rubella in a large round planter
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Skimmia japonica
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL / PART SHADE

This Japonica variety is another of our red favourites.

We’ve included it in our list because it holds colour over summer, autumn, and winter, making it a great visual offset to plants that flower only in spring.

Whereas Pieris japonica has white flowers, Skimmia is unashamedly red.

Clusters of bright berries catch the eye, and the plant gives forth a gentle floral fragrance.

Overall, this is a great choice for a planter.

It’ll appreciate full or partial shade and isn’t fussy when it comes to aspect.

It’ll take a few years to hit full size, and if left to grow, that’ll be somewhere around 1.5 x 2.5 metres.

Of course, if you’re growing Skimmia in a container, you’ll probably trim it back to keep things a bit more manageable.

6) Rosemary

Herbs in rustic wooden planters
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Salvia rosmarinus
  • PLANT TYPE: HERB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H4
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘HAIFA’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

This herb works a treat with chicken and lamb and is commonplace in warming winter dishes like soups and stews.

For best results, grow rosemary from a ready-grown plant.

Trying to grow from seed is tricky, and they’re so readily available that you may as well skip the hassle.

Ensure well-drained soil and a lot of sun.

Rosemary doesn’t do well when its roots are allowed to get soggy.

Over summer, you’ll want to water often and, during winter, you’ll want to raise your container to improve drainage.

If you’re expecting frost, consider covering the soil around your rosemary with horticultural fleece to protect it.

To ensure optimal growth, cut it back after the floral blooms start to die off.

7) Thyme

lilac coloured flowering thyme, sage and hostas growing in a rectangular planter
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Thymus vulgaris
  • PLANT TYPE: HERB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘AUREUS’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

If you’re cooking lamb or anything involving winter vegetables, a sprig of thyme will work wonders.

Thyme is a bit less fussy than rosemary and can be more readily grown from seed.

You’ll want to propagate them first, then move to individual pots until they’re big enough to introduce to your planter.

Well-drained soil and a lot of sun is good for thyme too, just ensure they don’t get burned in hot summer sunlight.

Try to keep your thyme out of the rain as much as possible during winter, as this is the biggest threat to its continued survival.

8) Sage

purple flowering Salvia nemorosa in the garden
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Salvia officinalis
  • PLANT TYPE: HERB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘Purpurascens’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

This herb brings out the best in fatty meats like beef, pork, and duck. Its unmistakable flavour is a fine addition to any chef’s arsenal.

You can grow sage from seed, cutting, or pre-bought plant.

The difficulty involved in growing it follows the same order.

Water regularly, but avoid over-watering. Trim back growth to keep it neat, tidy, and flowering.

Sage is prone to a few pests, so browse the leaves every once in a while and make sure to pick off any unwelcome visitors.

9) Emerald Gaiety

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Euonymus fortunei
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘EMERALD N GOLD’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: ANY

This hardy and non-fussy evergreen is a fine addition to any planter.

Partly because it requires minimal effort to establish and look after, and partly because the yellow and green it contributes visually will make themselves at home in almost any colour palette.

The band of yellow skirting each leaf is a subtle yet striking visual element, and one that will work nicely with other plants boasting white.

Pieris japonica comes to mind, but there are many others.

That’s one of the things we love about planter designs: choosing plants that are not only lovely by themselves, but which combine visually with those around them.

Get this mixture right, and your planters will be the envy of everyone who lays eyes upon them.

10) Oregano

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Origanum vulgare
  • PLANT TYPE: HERB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H6
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘GREEK’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

This herb is right at home in Italian cuisine and we love it in any recipe featuring tomatoes.

It’s easy to grow from seed; start between February and May, and let propagate.

Then move outdoors when plants are strong enough to hold their own against the elements.

Care instructions are the same as the herbs above: you want to water regularly, but not so much that you dampen the roots.

Take extra care not to over-water during winter – raising your planter onto feet helps with this.

Oregano is prone to aphids.

Be vigilant, and crush any you find with your fingers. Harsh but effective.

11) Mint

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Mentha
  • PLANT TYPE: HERB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H7
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘SPEARMINT’, ‘PEPPERMINT’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

This summery flavour goes well with everything from courgettes to strawberries to Pimms.

We definitely recommend the latter – a sprig of homegrown mint in a glass of Pimms is a surefire way to impress guests.

You’ll find mint easiest to grow from pre-bought plants, and it works best in planters because it spreads voraciously in the ground.

Water regularly, and make sure to trim back after flowering.

This will give you the best chance of healthy growth next season.

12) Butterfly Bush

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Buddleja
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: VARIES
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘LOCHINCH’, ‘BUZZ’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: VARIES

13) Hebe

  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: VARIES
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘SILVER QUEEN’, ‘PINK ELEPHANT’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: VARIES

14) African Lilies

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Agapanthus
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: MOSTLY H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘LOCH HOPE’, ‘ENIGMA’, ‘PURPLE CLOUD’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

15) Wax Begonia

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Begonia
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H1C
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘GLOWING EMBERS’, ‘ILLUMINATION’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL / PART SHADE

16) Hydrangea

  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘L.A. DREAMIN’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

17) Roses

  • BOTANICAL NAME: ROSA
  • PLANT TYPE: SHRUB
  • HARDINESS RATING: VARIES
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘GERTRUDE JEKYLL’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

18) Viola

  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H7
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘ALBA’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

19) Coral Bells

  • BOTANICAL NAME: HEUCHERA
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H6
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘OBSIDIAN’, ‘WALNUT’, ‘GREEN SPICE’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: PART SHADE

20) Bellflower

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Campanula
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H7
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘BRANTWOOD’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

21) Strawberries

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Fragaria
  • PLANT TYPE: FRUIT
  • HARDINESS RATING: H6
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘RHAPSODY’, ‘PEGASUS’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

22) Petunia

  • PLANT TYPE: ANNUAL
  • HARDINESS RATING: H2
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘SURFINIA’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

23) Pansy

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Viola tricolor var. hortensis
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL (OFTEN GROWN AS ANNUAL)
  • HARDINESS RATING: H7
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘HONEY BEE F1’, ‘TRUE BLUE’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN / PART SHADE

24) African Daisies

  • BOTANICAL NAME: Osteospermum
  • PLANT TYPE: PERENNIAL (OFTEN GROWN AS ANNUAL)
  • HARDINESS RATING: H3
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘LADY LEITRIM’
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

25) Million Bells

white and purple flowering calibrachoa with their green leaves spilling from their planters
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Calibrachoa
  • PLANT TYPE: ANNUAL BEDDING
  • HARDINESS RATING: H2
  • RECOMMENDED VARIETIES: ‘MILLION BELLS’ SERIES
  • PREFERRED ASPECT: FULL SUN

Considerations When Designing A Planter

In this section, we’ll quickly cover off some of the key things to keep in mind when designing your planter.

These pointers will help prevent common mistakes, and will hopefully give you a bit more inspiration.

  1. You’re not restricted to one plant per planter! Far from it – some of the most exciting and rewarding planter designs arise from having lots of plants working together to create something beautiful. ” A tried and tested way of organising planting of containers is to include pillars, fillers, and spillers – a plant that is taller and structural, a plant that has volume, and a plant that will trail,” shares Colin Skelly, Master Horticulturist. “Also, think about the sequence of time; when the different plants are in flower, look their best or worst and combine together across the gardening year.”
  2. It’s not just about colour. The planter palette is one of the primary visual elements, but think about height and depth as well. Make use of tall plants for height, and consider plants that cascade over edges as a way to mix things up a little bit.
  3. Make sure you choose happy bedfellows. Realistically you’ll only have one type of soil in your planter, and unless it’s really big, the whole thing will probably have similar light and exposure conditions. This means that plants with wildly different requirements probably won’t grow so well alongside each other.
  4. Think year-round. Lots of plants flower in spring, and generate most of their visual interest at this time. By selecting plants that flower year-round, you can keep things visually interesting for much longer.
  5. The possibilities are endless. We included 25 plants above, but there are literally thousands to choose from. We’ve seen tiny planters full of rich, colourful succulents draw just as much interest as large, carefully cultivated planters replete with flowers. Don’t be afraid to try something different.
  6. Go with the flow. You can change up your planter whenever you like. Plants can be added, removed, or rearranged as you see fit. So if your initial design doesn’t tickle your fancy in quite the way you expected, try something new.

Flowers For Planters

pink flowering geraniums in a terracotta plant pot

Hopefully, this list proves just how much choice you have when designing a planter for your garden.

The plants in the list above are versatile in terms of colour, shape, scent, and overall aesthetic.

And whatever plant – or combination of plants – you go for, you’re guaranteed a visually interesting element in your garden.

A planter can be a quick solution to add interest to one area, or an ongoing project at the centre of your gardening pursuits.

That’s why we love them: Flexible, versatile, beautiful, and rewarding.

We wish you all the best in your planter plans. Happy gardening!

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