Horticulture Magazine

10 Best Climber Plants For Shaded Garden Areas

a man tying a climbing plant to a trellis
By CHRIS LEE
Chris Lee, MA - Gardening Writer

Chris is a gardening writer and nature enthusiast. He graduated from Oxford Brookes University in 2022 with an MA in Psychology. Chris works with the Leeds Green Action Society, helping their food cooperative by growing various fruit and vegetables on their two allotments in Hyde Park, Leeds.

/ Updated May 9th, 2023
Reviewed By COLIN SKELLY

Colin is a Horticulturist and Horticultural Consultant with experience in a range of practical and managerial roles across heritage, commercial and public horticulture. He holds the Royal Horticultural Society’s Master of Horticulture award and has a particular interest in horticultural ecology and naturalistic planting for habitat and climate resilience.

/ Meets Our Editorial Guidelines

All plants need light to grow, but that doesn’t mean the shady parts of your garden are doomed to be barren.

Some familiar and attractive flowers can thrive in the shade, and in this article, we round up a few of the best ones.

pink and orange flowering honeysuckle growing on a garden trellis in dappled shade

If you’re looking for climbing plants that do well in the shade – look no further. 

While there are fewer plants that thrive in full shade than other conditions, you still have a lot to choose from.

virginia creeper in shades of red with black coloured berries

The shade-loving climbers in this list will bring life and vibrant colour to the formerly-subdued areas of your garden.

If you’re looking for the best plants to grow on your north and east-facing walls or fences, let us give you a hand.

1) Climbing Hydrangea

The leaves and stems of a hydrangea, on a wooden background
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Hydrangea petiolaris 
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Full Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 10M+

While some climbing plants require support, climbing hydrangea – full name Hydrangea petiolaris  – clings all by itself.

This self-clinging ability is a boon to gardeners with shaded walls or trellises, as it requires no manual intervention beyond watering and occasional pruning. 

This variety of hydrangea is a big plant, expect a height of over 12m once it’s fully grown, with a spread of up to 8m.

It’s hardy, too, making a fine addition to British gardens. 

With climbing hydrangea, you’ll enjoy white flowers in summer, fading to yellow in autumn. 

2) Climbing Roses

red roses climbing over an old brick wall
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Rosa
  • HARDINESS RATING: Typically H5-H7
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Part Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 2-8M

If you’re not so keen on the hydrangea aesthetic, why not consider roses instead?

Although not all varieties are built to grow in the shade, certain types are up to the task.

Here are a few to get you started:

R. ‘Alberic Barbier’
Alberic Barbier roses on garden beams

Creamy yellow flowers that grow from strong stems to a height of up to 8m over 5-10 years.

R. ‘New Dawn’
pink flowering new dawn roses growing against a timber frame

A smaller plant, reaching a maximum spread of about 2.5m. New Dawn has pale pink-white flowers that will burst out in early summer and stay until autumn.

R. ‘Wedding Day’
bee harvesting pollen from wedding day rosa climbing plant

Less thorny than some other varieties, with glossier leaves. White flowers with a yellow centre and a distinctive shape. Will reach a maximum of about 8m high.

R. ‘Danse du Feu’

The name means ‘fire dance,’ and evokes the vibrant red of this rose variety. This really is a special plant to behold and will take well to shade.

See more varieties of climbing roses for shade in this guide.

You’ll need to tie the stems of climbing roses help them climb a wall or trellis.

This can be done with bands of soft fabric, and they don’t need to be tied too tight.

It’s not recommended to prune your climbing rose until it covers the whole trellis, doing so may stunt its growth.

3) Honeysuckle

Rose and honeysuckle growing over a window
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Lonicera
  • HARDINESS RATING: Typically H5-H6
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Part Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 2-4M

This plant is renowned for its inviting scent, and for its ability to flower multiple times in a growing season if deadheaded.

It combines very well with other climbing plants.

Take a look at the image above for an example – rose and honeysuckle provide beautiful coverage for this cottage wall.

Climbing honeysuckle is prone to attract aphids and other pests, so stay vigilant if you choose this plant for your garden.

Keep an eye out for small bugs, or for any visible damage to leaves.

If you see either, quickly take the relevant steps to remove pest infestations and prevent damage to other plants in your garden.

Like hydrangea, honeysuckle plants don’t need to be tied onto fences and trellises.

Unlike hydrangea, however, they will need support when growing up a wall.

4) Star Jasmine

white star jasmine flowers with dark green leaves
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Trachelospermum jasminoides
  • HARDINESS RATING: H4
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Part Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 8-10M

Another famously fragrant plant, star jasmine will do well in east-facing parts of your garden.

Unlike some of the other plants in this list, it requires a little bit of sunlight rather than full shade.

We’ve included nonetheless to give you some options.

The dainty white flowers have a really interesting shape.

It’s a five-pointed star (hence the name), but with a slightly different nuance to other star-shaped flowers you’ll come across.

5) Clematis

montana clematis growing against the wall of a building
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Clematis
  • HARDINESS RATING: Typically H6
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Part Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 2-4M

We’ve seen clematis described as ‘born to climb’ – and with good reason.

Certain varieties of this plant are known as the fastest-growing climbing plants, so if you’ve got a wall or trellis that you want to cover quickly, you may be in luck.

Here are some climbing varieties that will do well in shade:

C. viticella ‘Black Prince’
dark purple Black Prince clematis flowers

These striking dark-red, almost-black flowers sit especially well alongside climbing roses, and will thrive in part shade.

C. alpina
purple alpine clematis growing against a trellis

Bold and exciting purple flowers grace this variety of clematis. They droop pleasingly when closed, then stand proud when open.

6) Ivy

english ivy growing on a wooden fence
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Hedera
  • HARDINESS RATING: H5
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Full Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 8-10M

Ivy is probably the first plant that pops into your mind when somebody mentions climbers.

“Ivy is a great choice for a shady climber and there is either the common species, Hedera helix, which will find its way to a vertical space in your garden whether you want it to or not, or many cultivars of varying hues,” says Colin Skelly, a Master Horticulturist.

“It is tough and tolerant to wet or dry and different soil conditions, but I particularly like it because, when mature, its flowers in autumn are a brilliant nectar source and hum with life.”

You’ll see this plant out in the wild, winding its way up buildings, fences, even trees.

It’s a keen grower, even in dark shade, and brings colour and striking shapes to any outdoor space.

If you’re wondering what vine grows well in the shade, you need to look no further than Parthenocissus tricuspidata, also known as Boston ivy or Japanese creeper.

Its green leaves fade to red in autumn, bringing a medley of colour.

This plant will cover an enormous amount of site if given time, up to 12m high by 8m wide. 

7) Virginia Creeper

foliage and berries of Ampelopsis quinquefolia
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Ampelopsis quinquefolia
  • HARDINESS RATING: H6
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Full Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 10M+

If you want a plant that will dominate a shaded wall, you’re in luck.

Virginia creeper has big leaves and can grow quickly to cover an impressive area.

It’s easy to take care of, too, thanks to its suckers. No need to tie it onto a trellis, or otherwise support the growth.

The Chinese Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus henryana) is another popular climbing plant for shade.

This variety will show more vibrant leaves if it gets a bit of sunlight during the day, so if this is important to you, make sure to grow it somewhere east-facing.

You can be creative when choosing a climbing plant for shade.

Rather than choosing one plant, why not select a couple whose colours, shapes, and growing habits complement each other particularly well?

Shade-loving plants will bring real vibrancy to the formerly drab parts of your garden and combining multiple will keep things vibrant for more of the year.

8) Passion Flower

passionflower fruits and flowers growing upwards
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Passiflora
  • HARDINESS RATING: H4
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Part Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 6-10M

9) Chilean Bellflower

chilean bellflower plant
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Lapageria rosea
  • HARDINESS RATING: H3
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Full Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 3-4M

10) Mitre Flower

hanging chilean mitre flower plant with red flowers
  • BOTANICAL NAME: Mitraria coccinea
  • HARDINESS RATING: H3
  • SUNLIGHT TOLERANCE: Full Shade
  • TYPICAL GROWING HEIGHT: 1-2M

Grow In Pots Or From The Ground?

When choosing the best climbing plants for shade in your garden, you have the option of growing them in pots or in the ground.

Sometimes, this decision will be made for you.

In a paved alleyway or a patio, for example, you’ll have to rely on pots.

A clematis climbing its way up a shaded trellis
A clematis climbing its way up a shaded trellis

If you’re growing a climbing plant up a fence, wall, or trellis with soil beneath it, you can plant the climbers right into the ground.

This will let them grow larger than from a pot, so make sure you take this into account.

Nobody wants to be surprised by a much larger plant than they bargained for!

Tips For Growing Plants In Shade

Here are some growing tips for plants in the shade to get you going.

These could fill their own article, so consider this a taster:

  • Add organic matter like leaf mould or compost to the soil before planting.
  • Laying down some mulch after planting out your shade-friendly plants will maximise their nutrient access and improve strength.

We Hope You’ve Seen The Light

In this article, we’ve introduced some of the best climbing plants for shade.

Now there’s no need to be kept in the dark when deciding what to plant in these areas of your garden.

Whether you grow from a pot or the ground, the plants in this list will bring colour and vibrancy.

We hope you find something you like and wish you happy gardening!

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